Physiotherapy in Belize II. Observations from within the Belize Physiotherapy Profession

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the challenges and barriers that exist for practicing physiotherapists in Belize and explore potential solutions from the unique perspective of physiotherapists currently practicing. A total of 18 in-depth interviews were completed, representing the entire Belize workforce. When asked to reflect on the physiotherapy profession in Belize, three themes were most prevalent. Of highest prevalence was the perceived ‘lack of awareness’ of physiotherapy, both within society and the government. The next most prevalent theme was the need for ‘professional development’ in the form of a formal physiotherapy association. Finally, ‘barriers to access’ was the third most prevalent theme and was explained by the high cost of physiotherapy services and the lack of formal in-country training, contributing to a small workforce in the country. The physiotherapy workforce in Belize faces many barriers that limit their ability to meet the needs of society. Investment in the rehabilitation professions, as called upon by the World Health Organization, will significantly improve the lives of many individuals and will lessen the burden on the health care system.